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Septic Tank Module
University of Washington, Seattle

DESCRIPTION

This module describes the history, materials of construction, and the physical, chemical, and biological processes that take place within the septic tank. It emphasizes that it is a marvelous cost efficient and energy free reactor and absolutely is a necessary part of small scale wastewater treatment systems. It accomplishes approximately fifty percent of the ultimate treatment without which downstream treatment schemes most certainly would fail.

The Course is intended for senior civil engineering and environmental health students who have previously completed an introductory course in environmental engineering.

The course goals/learning objectives are to make students aware that the much maligned septic tank is actually a marvel of simplicity and an energy free unit that provides the first and very important pretreatment of the wastewater in small scale wastewater treatment systems. To produce students who have a sound fundamental knowledge about the physical, chemical, and biological processes that take place within the septic tank. To inform them about the capability of the septic tank to renovate household wastewater and to inspire them to realize that it is the most important treatment unit in the small scale wastewater treatment system. The history, materials of construction, sizing, processes within the septic tank, sedimentation, theory, compartmentation, biological decomposition, aerobic decomposition, anaerobic decomposition, solid accumulation rate, septage pumping intervals, garbage grinders, buoyancy, effluent filters and screens, and additives.

The course presentation method will depend upon the instructor’s past experience and teaching method preference. Most likely the standard lecture method using audio-visual aids, such as overhead projector and Power Point.

MATERIALS

  A. Instructors Guide
 
  1. Module Perspective (Adobe Acrobat, 7 Kb) (Mar, 2004)
  2. Suggested Course Materials (Adobe Acrobat, 470 Kb) (Mar, 2005)
  B. Text
 
  1. Septic Tanks Text (Adobe Acrobat, 2.6 MB) (Mar, 2005)
  C. Powerpoint Files
 
  1. Course Overview PowerPoint (Adobe Acrobat, 3.3 MB) (Mar, 2005)

COMMENTS

 

If you have comments regarding these materials, please send them to Nancy Deal.


  Writing Team:   Review Team:
  Robert Seabloom
Terry Bounds
Ted Loudon
  Mike Hoover
Tom Konsler
Steven P. Dix
Jim Kreissl
John R. Buchanan
James C. Converse
Kitt Farrell-Poe
Jerry Stonebridge
Kevin Sherman
Bruce Lesikar
George Heufelder
David Lenning





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